Is Ortho-K Safe?
Orthokeratology, commonly referred to as Ortho-K, is a popular vision correction method that allows you to see clearly without glasses or daytime contact lenses by wearing specially designed lenses overnight. A common question we hear from many prospective patients is: “Is Ortho-K safe?” The answer is a resounding yes, with several studies and years of clinical practice backing up its safety and efficacy.
The Safety of Ortho-K
Ortho-K has been thoroughly researched and has proven to be a safe method of vision correction when prescribed and monitored by a qualified eye care professional. The FDA has approved Ortho-K lenses for overnight wear, which means they meet stringent safety criteria.
• FDA Approval: Ortho-K lenses are specifically designed for safe overnight wear. They are made from materials that allow your eyes to breathe while you sleep, reducing the risk of infection and ensuring comfort.
• Clinical Studies: Studies have shown that the risk of infection from wearing Ortho-K lenses is very low, similar to other forms of contact lens wear. According to research by the American Academy of Optometry, with proper hygiene and routine follow-ups, Ortho-K is a safe and effective treatment for myopia (nearsightedness) and other refractive errors.
Ensuring Long-Term Success and Safety
While Ortho-K is safe, its long-term success and the ongoing health of your eyes depend on a few critical factors:
a. Proper Lens Fitting by an Eyecare Practitioner
The initial step in the Ortho-K process involves a detailed eye examination and precise measurement of your cornea. Custom-fitting the Ortho-K lenses to your unique eye shape and vision needs is crucial. This custom fit not only improves the effectiveness of the treatment but also minimizes risks such as discomfort or corneal abrasion.
b. Compliance to Lens Care, Especially Cleaning
Maintaining good hygiene and proper lens care are paramount. You must follow the cleaning and storage guidelines provided by your eyecare practitioner. This includes using recommended solutions for cleaning and disinfecting the lenses every day to prevent infections and ensure the lenses function correctly.
c. Routine Follow-Ups
Regular follow-up visits with your eyecare practitioner help monitor the health of your eyes and the condition of your Ortho-K lenses. These check-ups allow for timely adjustments in lens fit or prescription changes as needed.
d. Timely Treatment of Any Simple Problem
Addressing any issues, such as minor eye irritation or discomfort, immediately with your eyecare practitioner can prevent more serious problems. Early detection and treatment ensure continuous safe use of Ortho-K lenses.
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